business banking – Business Accounting Basics https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk Free Accounting Basics and Bookkeeping Support for Small Businesses Wed, 26 Feb 2025 14:50:56 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/cropped-favicon-2-32x32.png business banking – Business Accounting Basics https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk 32 32 Why Can a Bank Feed Help your Business be More Efficient? https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/bank-feed/ Fri, 19 Jul 2024 10:38:08 +0000 https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/?p=8431 Do you have trouble keeping up with your small business finances? If so, it might be time to set up a bank feed for your...

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Do you have trouble keeping up with your small business finances? If so, it might be time to set up a bank feed for your business bank accounts.

Open Banking Bank Feed Diagram

A bank feed is an automated way to download bank transactions from your company’s bank account at the end of each day. This is a massive help for accounting and keeping up with the work. This blog post will discuss how using one can make your life easier and why you should consider implementing one today!

The bank feed will show all your online banking transactions in one place, ready to reconcile them.

Previously, businesses entered transactions manually or could import transactions from the bank using online banking and download a bank statement. The statement is then imported into the accounting software.

What is Open Banking Bank Feeds?

Open banking is a financial practice that allows third-party financial service providers (TPPs) access to consumer banking, transactions, and other financial data from banks through application programming interfaces (APIs). This data sharing is done securely and only with the customer’s consent.

What is Bank Feeds?

A bank feed is a digital connection between a business’s bank account and its accounting software. It allows for automatically importing bank transactions directly into the accounting software, eliminating the need for manual data entry.

When you log into your accounting software, the dashboard will show the bank position and any transactions that require reconciling.

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How Does Bank Feeds Work?

They work by connecting your bank account to accounting software. Once the account is connected, it updates the bank transactions daily. Don’t worry if you have several business accounts; it is possible to set up more than one.

Why Use Bank Feeds?

This can significantly benefit a business in several ways:

  1. Saves time and reduces errors: Manual data entry is time-consuming and prone to errors. A bank feed automates this process, freeing up valuable time for business owners and employees to focus on other tasks. It also minimizes the risk of errors, as the data is directly imported from the bank.
  2. Improves accuracy and efficiency: With a bank feed, businesses can have a more accurate and up-to-date view of their financial position. The automatic import of transactions ensures that the accounting records are always in sync with the bank statements. It allows for better decision-making and financial management.
  3. Streamlines reconciliation: Bank reconciliation, the process of matching accounting records with bank statements, can be tedious. A bank feed simplifies this process by automatically matching transactions, making it easier and faster to reconcile accounts.
  4. Enhances cash flow management: A bank feed provides real-time visibility into cash flow, allowing businesses to track income and expenses more effectively. This can help identify potential cash flow problems early on and take necessary actions to avoid them.
  5. Improves financial reporting: Accurate and up-to-date financial data allows businesses to generate more reliable financial reports. This is crucial for tracking performance, identifying trends, and making informed business decisions.

Are Bank Feeds Safe?

Bank feeds are a safe way to download your company’s transactions. The files sent to the online service or third-party provider are encrypted and password protected, and the financial data is only accessible by authorised users.

How do you Set up a Bank Feed?

Setting up a bank feed generally involves connecting your bank account to your accounting software. The specific steps may vary depending on your bank and accounting software, but here’s a general outline:

Check compatibility: Ensure your bank and accounting software support bank feeds. Most major banks and accounting software providers offer this feature.

Gather information: You’ll typically need your bank’s name, your account type, and your online banking credentials.

Log into your accounting software: Navigate to the bank feeds or bank connections section.

Select your bank: Choose your bank from the list of supported institutions. If your bank isn’t listed, you may need to import transactions or manually check for alternative connection methods.

Why Can a Bank Feed Help your Business be More Efficient?

Enter your banking credentials: Provide the required information, such as your username and password, to authorize the connection. Some banks may require additional authentication steps.

Choose accounts and dates: Select the bank accounts you want to connect and specify the date range for importing transactions.

Review and confirm: Verify the connection details and confirm the setup.

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What is an API?

An API, or Application Programming Interface, is a set of rules and specifications that software programs can follow to communicate with each other. It is an intermediary, allowing different applications to exchange data and functionalities.

Which Accounting Software is Best for Connecting a Bank Account?

Bank feeds can be used with most accounting software providers.

However, cloud-based and online accounting suites are best for Bank feeds because they do not require a third-party app or service to download files from financial institutions. In addition, many traditional accounting software providers have been adding Bank feed capabilities so that their customers can benefit from this technology.

There are several options for the best online accounting software, including:

FreshBooks – Great for small businesses

Zoho Books – offers a free version up to a turnover of £35,000

QuickBooks – Ideal for growing businesses and keeping track of stock

Xero – Good all-round accounting software with easy to use interface

The Advantages of Using Bank Feeds and Accounting Software

When you use Bank feeds with accounting software, it can provide your business with several advantages. These include:

  • Bank reconciliation is faster and more accurate
  • Save time spent on data entry from the bank statements
  • Accounting software will allow you to create invoices and match them to the bank feed
  • Some Accounting software will support multi-currency
  • Send automatic payment reminders, knowing that the outstanding invoices are up to date.
  • Set up multiple accounts with feeds

Although using open banking bank feeds has advantages, you must still reconcile it to the bank account. I have seen cases where duplicate transaction data is imported on a few transactions. It is rare, but it can happen.

If you prefer not to set up a feed, you can download online bank transactions and import them into accounting software.

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Will I still need to Complete a Bank Reconciliation?

It is still necessary to reconcile bank accounts when using Bank feeds. Bank reconciliation ensures that the transactions in the accounting software match those on the bank statement, helping to identify and correct any discrepancies. However, using a Bank feed will reduce the time spent reconciling accounts.

We provide a free Excel template to help reconcile the bank account.

Why Can a Bank Feed Help your Business be More Efficient?

Final Thoughts on Bank Feeds

Bank feeds are a great way to improve the accuracy and efficiency of small business owners. They can also help you make better business decisions by providing a real-time overview of your company’s finances. If you want to automate the process of downloading bank account transactions, then bank feeds are the perfect solution.

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A Guide to Bank Accounting Basics for Small Business https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/bank-accounting-basics/ Thu, 05 May 2022 10:06:35 +0000 https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/?p=9241 Anyone who runs a small business knows that bank accounting basics are essential for keeping track of income and expenses. Bank accounting is the process...

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Anyone who runs a small business knows that bank accounting basics are essential for keeping track of income and expenses. Bank accounting is the process of recording, classifying, and summarising financial transactions to provide information about a company’s financial position.

Bank Accounting Basics

While this may sound daunting, there are some basic bank accounting concepts that every small business owner should know. For example, it is essential to keep accurate records of all income and expenditures. This information can be used to prepare financial statements, which provide a snapshot of a company’s financial health.

By understanding the basics of bank accounting, small business owners can make sure that their finances are in order and that their company is running smoothly. Whether you’re just starting or have been running your business for years, it’s never too late to brush up on bank accounting basics!

In this article, we will look at the following:

  1. What is a Bank Account?
  2. What are the Benefits of having a business bank account
  3. Do I need a separate bank account
  4. How to Open a Bank Account
  5. How to record the bank transactions in the accounts
  6. Double Entry Bookkeeping
  7. What if I’ve got more than one account
  8. The bank account on the Balance Sheet
  9. Does the Bank account affect the Profit and Loss?
  10. How to complete a bank reconciliation statement
  11. Fees associated with Business bank accounts

What is a bank account?

A bank account is an essential tool for any business owner. A bank account allows you to deposit and withdraw money from your business, set up automated payments and manage your cash flow.

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Many different types of bank accounts are available, depending on your business’s needs. The two most common bank accounts include:

– Business savings account: A business savings account is a great way to grow your business’s cash reserves. You can set up automatic transfers from your business checking account to your savings account or make manual deposits.

– Business current account: A business current account is the most basic type of bank account for businesses. Current accounts typically offer online banking, direct deposit, overdrafts and cheque writing. You may also know it as a checking account.

What are the benefits of having a business bank account?

A business bank account can provide several advantages over using a personal account for business purposes. Perhaps most importantly, it can help to separate your business finances from your personal finances, making it easier to track business expenses and income.

A business bank account can give you access to business loans and lines of credit. This can help grow your business or cover unexpected expenses. Overall, a business bank account is valuable for any business owner.

Do I need a separate bank account?

A separate business bank account is a legal requirement for limited companies in the UK. This requirement helps ensure businesses correctly manage their finances and protect their assets. A Limited company is a legally separate entity.

It is good to have a separate account for the business if you are self-employed, although it is not a legal requirement. This will help you keep track of business expenses and income and make it easier to prepare your tax return.

How to Open a Business Bank Account

Before making money, you need to find the right financial institution to help your business succeed. Most banks offer additional services to small businesses and entrepreneurs; they might include guidance on business planning or the cash flow statement.

Most bank transactions are completed online, and you will never meet your local bank manager. Therefore, you can look for banks that have an online presence or a local branch.

Once you’ve found the perfect bank, it’s time to open a business account.

The process is relatively simple: a bank expects you to fill out some paperwork, provide ID and deposit funds into the account. Some banks may require a business plan, especially if you are looking for an overdraft or loan. Many banks offer introductory offers for new account holders. These can include waived fees or interest-free periods on credit products.

How to record the bank transactions in the accounts

Different methods can be used to record bank transactions in business financial accounts. One popular approach is to use an accounting software program that integrates with your bank accounts, allowing you to easily use a bank feed or import your financial data and automatically update your financial statements and reports. Some popular accounting software programs that easily integrate with a bank feed are Xero, QuickBooks and FreshBooks.

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Another option is to use Excel templates for bookkeeping, which allow you to record financial transactions. Regardless of which method you choose, it is essential to maintain accurate records of all transactions to produce accurate financial statements and make informed business decisions. The financial statements include a balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.

Below is an example of our cashbook template.

Cash Book Template

Whether you’re a small business owner or a financial professional, these tools can help you manage your accounts easily and ensure that your financial information is always organised and up-to-date.

Bank Accounting Basics – Double Entry Bookkeeping

Recording a bank transaction is always a double-entry process, requiring you to make two entries for each transaction in order to balance your accounts. For example, if you pay office business expenses 125.00, you would create a journal as follows:

DebitBusiness Expenses125.00
CreditBank125.00

Another example is a business that receives 500.00 from a customer invoice, the journal is as follows:

DebitBank500.00
CreditAccounts Receivable500.00

Our last example is 10.00 interest payments to the bank:

DebitInterest Paid10.00
CreditBank10.00

This double-entry approach ensures that your total balance is always accurate, even when there are transactions occurring within your bank account. Whether you’re making deposits, withdrawals, or transfers between accounts, double entry bookkeeping will help ensure that every single change to your finances is accounted for and recorded.

If you are looking to create a journal, we have a free journal template.

What if I’ve got More than one Bank Account?

If you have more than one bank account, you will need a separate account code for each account on your chart of accounts. This will help you keep track of your finances and make it easier to reconcile your accounts.

If you have multiple bank accounts, you may want to consider using a coding system that includes the bank’s name and the account number. This will help you quickly locate the account on your chart of accounts and avoid any errors when entering transactions and reconciling your accounts.

Bank statement reconciliation

Completing a bank reconciliation is an important step in ensuring that the bank statement and the accounts’ figures match. This process can uncover missing items, such as interest income, interest paid, and service fees.

By reconciling the bank statement, businesses can be sure that they are caught up on their financial obligations. In addition, this process can help to prevent fraud and errors. Consequently, bank reconciliations are an essential part of maintaining accurate financial records.

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How to Complete a Bank Reconciliation

When performing a bank reconciliation in accounting software, a few key steps need to be followed to ensure the process goes smoothly. The first step is to get the relevant bank statements and account information.

Check the transactions in the accounting software against the bank statement, looking for any discrepancies such as duplicate charges or unrecognised withdrawals. If any issues arise during this process, you should then note them so that they can be corrected later on. Use our bank reconciliation statement to make it easier.

Finally, it is important to update your bank statements and your accounting software with the correct information from your reconciliation process once it has been completed. This ensures that all records are kept up-to-date and consistent moving forward, which will help to ensure the accuracy of your financial data over time.

By following these simple steps when completing bank reconciliations in accounting software, you can rest assured knowing that your financial records are accurate.

Download our free bank reconciliation template.

Free bank reconciliation Statement Template
Bank Reconciliation Template

Interest and Fees associated with bank accounts

When it comes to interest and fees on bank accounts in business, it is critical to understand how these items are accounted for on the income statement. Interest paid or service fees are expenses on the income statement, while interest earned is income.

If you have business bank loans, it is better to get a fixed-rated loan so that you know the amount to repay each month.

Bank Account on the Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet Example
Balance Sheet Example

The balance sheet is one of the most important reports of a company’s financial records. This document shows all the assets and liabilities that a company holds at a given point in time, allowing investors and other shareholders to assess the financial health of the business.

A balance sheet is made up of several key components, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventory, investments, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and liabilities. Of these different categories, perhaps the most important is the bank account.

This represents any funds that are currently held on deposit with a financial institution. Because this balance is considered to be part of current assets. It plays an important role in indicating how well a company can meet ongoing operational costs while still keeping enough cash on hand for unexpected expenses.

Conclusion to Bank and Accounting Basics.

In today’s article, we’ve walked you through the basics of bank accounting. We’ve explained how bank statements work and what needs to be reconciled in order to ensure accuracy. We’ve also discussed the importance of bank accounts on a company’s balance sheet, as well as the different interest and fees associated with bank accounts in the business.

If you’re looking to learn more about bank accounting and how it relates to your financial records, we recommend consulting a trusted accounting professional for guidance. With their help, you can stay up-to-date on best practices for managing bank accounts and ensuring accuracy in your financial reporting.

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Do I Need a Separate Business Bank Account https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/separate-business-bank-account/ Mon, 09 Sep 2019 09:28:36 +0000 https://www.businessaccountingbasics.co.uk/?p=2613 As a small business owner, there are times when it can be challenging to make the right decisions for your business. One of those tough...

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As a small business owner, there are times when it can be challenging to make the right decisions for your business. One of those tough calls is whether or not you need a separate bank account specifically used for your business funds. It can be tempting to think that having one account with personal and business finances will simplify things, but taking this route could do more harm than good in the long run.

10 Reasons for having a separate business bank account.

In this blog post, we’ll cover why getting a separate business bank account if you have a small business might just be the best move for you and your company.

Self-Employed Bank Accounts – Do I need a separate business bank account?

As self-employed individuals, it is not legally necessary to open a business bank account; however, it can become increasingly easier to handle your finances if you do. A business account provides a place to store funds, separate from any personal bank accounts you may have. This makes it easier to organise and track expenses and make other financial calculations.

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Limited Companies Bank Account

As a limited company, having a business bank account isn’t just practical and wise – it’s legally required. Are you doing your tax return? YouYou’lled to be able to provide evidence of your limited company transactions from your business bank account. As a Limited company is a separate legal entity, it is required to have its own business bank account.

This account is distinct from anything else you may have for personal use – such as savings or current accounts – and helps protect yourself and the limited company by providing clear records of limited company-specific transactions.

Many banks will offer limited companies special advantages, such as favourable interest rates, when opening these kinds of accounts, making them an even more attractive option. So if you’re a limited company owner, take the time to research these types of accounts to make the most out of managing your limited company’s financials.

Business Bank Account Benefits

There are many advantages of having a business bank account, but here are our top 10:

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  1. Keeping track of finances – It is easier to see all your business transactions in one place. You will also know from the balance how much money the business has available.
  2. Online Accounting Software – Modern cloud accounting packages include online bank feeds if you choose the right software. It can save lots of time, as the bank transactions are imported directly into your software, and if set up correctly, you may only have to click one link to post the transaction to the accounts. Some of the best accounting packages on the market are Xero, Quickbooks and Sage.
  3. Claiming Expenses – It is important to claim all your business expenses. Putting all your costs through the business bank account will ensure that it is all included. There may also be additional expenses to claim, e.g. mileage and other sundry expenses. Further information is available in the business expenses section.
  4. Bank Charges – Most banks offer free banking for new businesses for either 12 or 18 months. You can claim bank charges through the business if you have a separate business account. But you can’t claim if it is a personal account.
  5. Makes it easier for HMRC inspection – HMRC do inspect for VAT and taxation. If you are unlucky enough that they choose you for an inspection, it is easier to prove transactions if they are all in one account. Mixing your transactions with those of the business will make it much harder.
  6. Save money on Bookkeeping and accountants – If you employ the services of a bookkeeper or accountant, it may take them longer to plough through your paperwork, trying to confirm if a transaction belongs to the business or not.
  7. Access to business finance – If you only have a personal account, it may be very hard to get finance approved. Having a business account will allow credit history to build up, making it easier for banks to approve loans and overdrafts.
  8. To look professional – Having dedicated accounts means that clients may make payments to your business name. If you are making a payment to a supplier, it is also easier for them to confirm who the payment is from.
  9. Banks terms and conditions – In your bank’s terms and conditions, there may be a clause that states it is for personal transactions only.
  10. Accepting Credit and Debit card payments – As a business, you may need to accept debit and credit card payments. A few apps allow this, but most will need a business bank account.

What should I consider when choosing a Business bank Account

There are several options for choosing the best bank for your needs. Some people prefer to use the same bank for both personal and business needs. It may not be the cheapest and best option.

Money saving expert is a great website to see the best options for a bank account. They list all the best banks and options available. Many will have no banking charges for a set period for a new startup.

Below is a list of things to consider when choosing a business bank account

  • Business Advisor – A few banks offer a business advisor, it is worth seeking their advice if it is available.
  • Overdraft – Many companies need to have a business bank account with an overdraft. This is so the company can continue operating if it does not have enough money to cover all its expenses. For some accounts, this service is automatically provided. For others, you will need to apply for it.
  • Banking Fees – Check the monthly fees as well as the transaction charges. Charges do vary from bank to bank.
  • Accounting Software – some business bank accounts offer free accounting software. For example, the Royal Bank of Scotland and Natwest provide a plan with FreeAgent.
  • Business Resources – Check out any business resources the bank may offer. This could include workshops, webinars or even discounts on business services.
  • Online Banking – Many banks now offer online banking and mobile apps
  • New start-up deals- Look out for special start-up offers. These might include a period of free banking or cashback on certain products and services.
  • Customer Service – Check out customer reviews and ratings. You want to be sure that the bank you choose has good customer service and is there when you need them.
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How to Open a Business Bank Account

Most Busines bank accounts have an app available which you can use to apply, the other options is via their website or go into branch.

The bank will need information to prove the sole-trader or directors of a limited company. This includes ID, Proof of address and their company registration details

Once the application is in place and you are accepted, you will be issued with a sort code and account number for your business bank account. You will usually have to open an account in person as this allows banks to check identity documents

The bank may have other required information, so it is worth checking when making an appointment.

5. Tips for managing your business finances with a business bank account

1. Have a separate bank account for your business

This will help to keep your personal and business finances separate. This will also make it easier to track your expenses and income.

2. Keep accurate records of your income and expenses

This will help you to stay on top of your finances, as well as provide evidence for tax purposes.

3. Use accounting software with a bank feed

Accounting software will help you to keep track of your finances and will save a lot of time as all the bank transactions are brought into the software.

4. Monitor cash flow

Make sure that you keep track of your cash flow and have a plan in place. Make a cash flow forecast, we have a free template available.

5. Have a budget

Having a budget will help you to stay on top of your finances, allowing you to plan ahead and make sure that your business is on track.

6. Have an emergency fund

Having some extra cash available will help you to continue running your business if something unexpected happens

7. Pay suppliers on time

Paying suppliers on time will help to protect your credit rating, as well as avoiding any late payment fees.

8. Use a debit card for company transactions

This will help you keep track of what is being spent on the company card and can be helpful when reconciling accounts at the end of the month

9. Direct Debits

Set up direct debits for regular payments such as insurance, rent, tax and more. This will help you make sure that these payments are made on time and avoid any late fees.

10. Mobile Banking App

Most business accounts have an associated app that allows you to manage your account on the go. This is a great way to keep track of your finances.

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FAQ on Business Bank Account

Can I use my personal bank account for my business?

If you are self-employed, either as a sole trader or partner you can use your personal bank account. Using your personal account makes it harder to track transactions but it is possible.

How can I claim expenses made from my personal account?

If you have a separate account for business, but make payments for some items from your personal account, you can claim these back using an expense claim form.

What is the best bank account UK?

As each business is different, there is no one solution fits all. Complete your own research to find the best account for the business.

Business Bank Accounts Conclusion

Starting a business can be difficult, but having the correct tools in place can make the process much easier. In this article, we have outlined what you need to do to set up a business bank account and some tips for managing your finances.

Having a separate bank account for your business will help to keep your personal and business expenses separate and make it easier to track your income and expenses. using accounting software with a bank feed will save time as all transactions are brought into the software. If you have a limited company you can’t use your personal bank account as the business its a separate legal entity.

The main advice is to do your research and find the best banking options for your business.

For further details about a separate business bank account, read about business banking.

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